Ceramic Tile Break Strength
It is a load limit value applied to three points which the ceramic or porcelain stoneware tile can bear without breaking.
Ceramic tile break strength. As long as the tile does not break under 250 pounds of pressure the tile is considered to be compliant with these standards. The break strength of a tile is the amount of weight that it can withstand unsupported before it breaks. F load required to break the tile in n. Some specialty tiles greatly exceed the minimums.
δ 3fl 2bh 2. Aside from being solid porcelain tiles are also hard dense and highly resistant to most heavy impact stresses that it s perfect for commercial use. Answer the breaking strength minimum industry requirement for ceramic tile is a laboratory test of what is mostly an unsupported tile and isn t directly meaningful in terms of determining what kind of dead and live loads it can endure. Standard test method for breaking strength of ceramic tile.
1 1 this test method covers the determination of the breaking strength of ceramic tile ceramic mosaic tile quarry tile porcelain tile and paver tile having a facial area of at least 1 in. It is associated to the force by which a tile responds when subjected to stress which can break it. 2 6 4 cm 2. Using applicable astm tests regular ceramic tile has a breaking strength of 250.
Most tiles meet the 250 pound minimum. L centre to centre length between two support rods in mm. Tiles may be glazed or unglazed. This test covers the determination of the breaking strength of glazed ceramic wall tile ceramic mosaic tile quarry tile and paver tile.
Where s breaking strength in n. B width of the tile in mm. Ceramic tiles used on floors and walls must be able to withstand the expected load bearing capacity of various installations. Where δ modulus of rupture in n mm 2.
For ceramic porcelain stoneware floor tiles bending strength is the perfect indicator of mechanical strength. For example durabody brand tiles from the manufacturer interceramic have a breaking point of 400 pounds per square inch. Water absorption percentage measures the density and hardness of the clay and is the best way to determine the tile s ability to resist thermal expansion its structural strength its ability to resist impacts and the tile s breaking strength. Evaluate the break strength rating in comparison with industry requirements.
The breaking strength is calculated using following formula. The modulus of rupture is calculated using following formula. If you re looking at a break strength lower than that you can t use that tile on the floor. The ansi requires a break strength of at least 250 lbs.
S fl b.