Ceramic Vs Carbide Lathe
High pressures are also used.
Ceramic vs carbide lathe. Lathes are a bit smarter but also more complicated. It is common for a programmer to make a hole with an indexable drill and then step off center and cut the hole to a larger diameter which can eliminate the need for a boring bar. Properties of tungsten carbide and ceramic tools properties tungsten carbide ceramic hardness ra 90 95 91 95 compressive strength mpa 4100 5850 2750 4500 transverse rupture strength mpa 1050 2600 345 950 impact strength j 0 34 1 35 0 1. The specific properties of each ceramic grade enable high productivity when applied correctly.
Inserts used a ceramic. Hard turning and milling turning is an almost ideal operation for ceramics. Ceramic inserts are created in a process very similar to that used for cemented carbide. Ceramic s melting point 3 700 f is higher than sintered carbide which means it can be driven through the cut faster.
B carbide table 2. Silicon carbide sic whiskers are often used to provide additional strength in ceramic inserts. Because ceramics do not bond as easily as other materials much higher temperatures must be used during sintering. Ceramic and carbide are very similar in the fact they are both sintered materials just the base and binder are different depending on their application or use.
1000sfm at around 004 ipr we used tngn 454 wg300 greenleaf insert with a t land i forget what size it was. Tungsten carbide is heavier than ceramic when compared to a ring of the same size. Ceramic grades can be applied in a broad range of applications and materials most often in high speed turning operations but also in grooving and milling operations. If carbide is around 2 600 vickers hv think of it as roughly.
There are grades of carbide that will do 600 sfm and you re going to negatively affect the life of the insert by machining too slowly. In comparison ceramic is quite the opposite and is considered to be very lightweight. Carbide inserts as opposed to ceramic post by pkane thu jul 03 2003 3 24 am we ran approx. Knowledge of when and how to use ceramic grades is important for success.
So too can carbide and ceramic cutting tools achieve higher speeds regardless of the workpiece material than do ones made of high speed steel hss which is positively turtlelike compared to its harder more wear resistant brethren. In general it is a continuous machining process that allows a single insert to be engaged in the cut for relatively long periods of time. Some people like the heft of tungsten carbide as it is quite dense and the most similar to traditional metals like gold or platinum though tungsten is a bit heavier. Whisker ceramic inserts are for moderate hardness machining at high surface speeds.